Glaciología

Glaciares de Chile

Antártica

"Ice elevation and areal changes of glaciers from the Northern Patagonia Icefield, Chile"

Rivera, A., T. Benham, G. Casassa, J. Bamber & J. Dowdeswell (2007) : “Ice elevation and areal changes of glaciers from the Northern Patagonia Icefield, Chile” Global and Planetary Change, 59, 126-137.

Resumen / Abstract.

High thinning rates (up to -4.0±0.97 m/a) have been measured at Campo de Hielo Patagónico Norte (CHN) or Northern Patagonia Icefield, Chile between 1975 and 2001. Results have been obtained by comparing a Digital Elevation Model (DEM) derived from regular cartography compiled by Instituto Geográfico Militar of Chile (IGM) based upon 1974/1975 aerial photographs and a DEM generated from Advanced Space-borne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) satellite images acquired in September 2001. A complete cloud-free Landsat ETM+ satellite image mosaic acquired in March 2001 was used to update the available glacier inventory of the CHN, including all glaciers larger than 0.5 km² (48 new glaciers). A new delineation of ice divides was also performed over the accumulation areas of glaciers sharing the high plateau where the existing regular cartography exhibits poor coverage of topographic information. 

 

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